Project Details

Strengthening Social Cohesion in Post-War Türkiye

An independent research project examining the experiences of Syrian refugees who remain in Türkiye, changing public perceptions, and the policies needed to support peaceful coexistence.

Istanbul & Gaziantep Mixed-Method Research June 2026 – June 2027
Illustrated research map connecting Istanbul and Gaziantep across Türkiye

Project at a Glance

Main Focus

Social cohesion between Syrian refugees who remain in Türkiye and host communities.

Research Locations

Research will be conducted in Istanbul and Gaziantep.

Research Participants

Syrian refugees, host community members, NGOs, municipalities, and relevant institutions.

Expected Outcome

Evidence-based policy and community recommendations for sustainable social cohesion.

Project Background

Understanding the changing realities of Syrian refugees in Türkiye.

The Anti-Refugee Wave in Europe introduced a new phase in Türkiye’s migration context. While some Syrian refugees may return, many are expected to remain due to employment, education, acquired citizenship, family ties, and continuing uncertainty regarding safety.

Since 2011, Türkiye has become not only a place of refuge but also a long-term home for millions of Syrians. As the country continues to respond, this project examines the challenges faced by Syrians who continue living in Türkiye and explores how sustainable and peaceful coexistence can be supported.

Research Focus

Exploring the conditions that shape sustainable social cohesion.

Social and economic challenges
Daily experiences and living conditions
Host community attitudes and perceptions
Institutional and NGO responses
Policy and community-based solutions

Project Objectives

Understand challenges

Identify the main social and economic challenges experienced by Syrian refugees who remain in Türkiye.

Analyse public discourse

Examine public attitudes and dominant narratives through discourse analysis.

Document daily experiences

Explore everyday lives, needs, and living conditions of Syrian refugees.

Examine institutional response

Understand how municipalities, NGOs, and other stakeholders respond.

Develop recommendations

Produce policy and community-based recommendations that strengthen peaceful coexistence.

Share the findings

Disseminate research findings to public, NGOs, local authorities, and media.

Research Questions

How can Türkiye build stronger social cohesion for the future?

Main research question: How will the expected conclusion of the Syrian Civil War impact social cohesion in Türkiye?

01

Challenges

What are the key social and economic challenges faced by Syrian refugees who remain in Türkiye?

02

Perceptions and responses

How do host communities, local authorities, and NGOs perceive and respond to their continued presence?

03

Future strategies

What policy and community-based strategies can strengthen social cohesion?